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    烤烟雄性不育一代杂交新品种中烟205选育及其主要特征特性

    Breeding of New Flue-cured Tobacco Hybrid Variety Zhongyan 205 and its Characteristics

    • 摘要: 烤烟雄性不育杂交新品种中烟205,亦即CF9087,系由中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所等单位联合,以烤烟优质雄性不育系MS CF90为母本,以烤烟抗病品系CF87为父本,组配而成的烤烟雄性不育一代新杂交种。2012年10月通过全国烟草品种审定委员会山东省烟草品种审定专家组审定。它融双亲的优良特性于一体,在烟叶产量、质量、经济效益、抗逆力等重要性状方面较能兼顾,综合性状优于对照品种NC89和山东、河南等烟区目前栽培品种中烟100,烟叶外观质量与内在品质符合当前卷烟工业需求;抗病性较强,对TMV免疫,抗赤星病、耐CMV和PVY,适应性较广,不仅适于潍坊烟区栽培,而且也适于山东及国内其他同类烟区种植,具较稳定的农业经济效能和较高的农业应用性。

       

      Abstract: A Flue-cured tobacco new varieties of hybrid male sterility Zhongyan 205 (previously CF9087) was bred by Qingzhou Tobacco Research Institute and others, whose parent was MS CF90 as the female and CF87 as male. Zhongyan 205 had been validated by Shandong Tobacco Variety Validation Committee of the National Tobacco Variety Approval Committee in October 2012. The variety inherited the excellent characteristics of both parents. It had good performance with regard to leaf yield, quality, economic value, and disease resistance. Overall, it was better than NC89 Zhongyan100 in Shandong, Henan and other tobacco-growing areas. Appearance quality and inherent quality is in line with the current requirment of the cigarette industry. It has strong resistance to TMV, brown spot disease, CMV and PVY. Not only is it suitable for planting in Weifang, but also for Shandong and other similar tobacco growth region. It has stable performance and high agricultural economy.

       

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