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    常用食用油对烟草甲成虫的触杀作用

    The Contact Toxicity of Common Edible Oils against the Lasioderma serricorne (F.) Adults

    • 摘要: 采用点滴法,研究了11种常用食用油在不同剂量下对烟草甲成虫的触杀作用。结果表明,11种常用食用油对烟草甲成虫具有较强的触杀作用,并且触杀作用随着处理剂量的增加而显著增强。在0.2 μL/头剂量下处理24 h后,菜籽油、精炼茶油、花生油、米糠油、大豆油、葡萄籽油、葵花油对烟草甲成虫的触杀作用死亡率均达到95%以上,相互之间无显著差异。因此,用食用油来防治烟草甲具有较大的潜力。

       

      Abstract: The contact toxicity of eleven common edible oils at different dosages was evaluated against the adults of cigarette beetle Lasioderma serricorne (F.) by typical application in laboratory. The results showed that eleven common edible oils had strong contact toxicity against L. serricorne adults, which also significantly increased with increased treatment dosages. At the treatment dosage of 0.2 μL/adult, rapeseed oil, refined tea oil, peanut oil, rice bran oil, soybean oil, grape seed oil, sunflower oil resulted in 95% or more mortality within 24 h, and there were no significantly different among them. Thus, the edible oils have huge potential for controlling L. serricorne.

       

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