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    烤烟新品种湘烟6号的选育及其特征特性

    Breeding and Characterization of a New Flue-cured Tobacco Variety Xiangyan6

    • 摘要: 烤烟新品种湘烟6号是以优质、多抗、适产和适应性强为育种目标,利用MS湘烟一号为母本,GY07为父本育成的雄性不育一代烤烟杂交种,于2018年通过全国烟草品种审定委员会审定。该品种株型结构合理,田间整齐一致,大田前中期长势强,可采叶数与K326相当;叶片分层落黄,易烘烤;其综合经济性状显著优于对照K326,与云烟87相当;化学成分协调,原烟外观质量好,感观质量较好;中抗青枯病,中抗-抗黑胫病,中抗-中感根结线虫病,中感赤星病、TMV,中感-感CMV,感PVY,综合抗性优于K326。该品种适宜在湖南、广东等烟区种植。

       

      Abstract: The new flue-cured tobacco variety Xiangyan 6 is a hybrid of male sterile generation bred with MS Xiangyan no. 1 as the maternal parent and GY07 as the male parent. It was approved by the National Tobacco Variety Approval Committee in 2018. The plant type structure of this variety was reasonable, and the plants in the field was orderly and consistent, the growth was strong at the middle stage in the field, and the number of recoverable leaves was the same as K326. Leave showed layered yellowing, easy for flue-curing; Its comprehensive economic characters were significantly better than the control K326, and similar to yunyan 87.The chemical composition is coordinated, the original smoke appearance quality is good, and the feeling quality is good; The variety has moderate resistance to bacterial wilt, moderate resistance to black shank disease, moderate resistance to root knot nematode disease, moderate resistance to red star disease, TMV, moderate resistance to CMV, and moderate resistance to PVY, with overall disease resistance better than K326. This variety is suitable for planting in Hunan, Guangdong and other tobacco areas.

       

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