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    制丝在线添加复合生物酶对膨胀烟丝感官质量及适用性的影响

    Effects of Applying Combinatorial Enzymes during Cigarette Production on Sensory Quality and Compatibility of Expanded Tobacco

    • 摘要: 为提高膨胀烟丝的感官质量,增加其在卷烟叶组配方中的使用比例,本研究以辽宁产膨胀烟丝模块为研究对象,设计并筛选出最优复合酶制剂配方,通过制丝在线添加试验,对加酶效果进行评价,并在人民大会堂(硬红)叶组中进行应用。结果表明,加酶处理后,膨胀烟丝的木质气、枯焦气明显下降;淀粉、蛋白质和烟碱含量下降;总糖、还原糖及致香物质成分含量增加;加酶后的膨胀烟丝在"硬红"叶组配方中的掺兑比例由20%提高到了25%。在线添加生物酶可以显著提升膨胀烟丝的感官质量和配伍性,提高其使用比例,降低生产成本。

       

      Abstract: In order to improve sensory quality of expanded tobacco and increase its ratio in cigarette blend, expanded tobacco from Liaoning Province was studied by designing the optimal combinatorial enzyme formula, applying it in the cigarette production process, evaluating the effects and applying it in the cigarette blend of Renmindahuitang Red hard. The results showed that by applying combinatorial enzymes in the cigarette production process, the offensive odors were reduced, the starch, protein and nicotine contents decreased and the levels of total sugar, reducing sugar and the full volume of aroma components increased significantly. Enzyme-treated expanded tobacco in Renmindahuitang Red hard cigarette blend was increased from 20% to 25%. It could be concluded that combinatorial enzymes could improve sensory quality and compatibility of expanded tobacco, increase its ratio in cigarette blend and reduce production costs.

       

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