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    烤烟主要化学指标与感官舒适度的相关性分析

    Correlation Analysis of Sensory Coziness and Main Chemical Indices of Flue-cured Tobacco

    • 摘要: 为了分析烤烟主要化学指标对其感官舒适度的影响,利用复相关系数分析方法对50 个涵盖国内主要烟叶产区及进口烟叶原料的35 个主要化学指标检测数据与感官舒适度评价数据进行分析与验证。结果表明,烤烟烟碱、氮碱比和糖碱比与感官舒适度整体上呈极显著相关(P<0.01),石油醚提取物含量与感官舒适度整体上呈显著相关(P<0.05),其余化学指标与感官舒适度10 个指标得分的相关性统计上不显著(P>0.05);根据复相关系数的大小及显著性水平,烤烟主要化学成分对其感官舒适度的影响程度为:烟碱>氮碱比>糖碱比>石油醚提取物。

       

      Abstract: To analyze the influence of main chemical indices of flue-cured tobacco on overall sensory coziness. 35 tobacco chemical indices in 50 domestic and imported representative tobacco leaves were analyzed and verified. Meanwhile, a comprehensive sensory coziness evaluation was conducted on the 50 samples. The data of chemical indicators and sensory evaluation were analyzed by multiple correlation coefficient method. The results showed that: nicotine, ratio of N to nicotine, the ratio of reducing sugar to nicotine, petroleum ether extracts and sensory comfort as a whole was significantly related (P < 0.05). Other chemical parameters and sensory coziness of 10 indice correlation scores were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). According to the multiple correlation coefficient and significance level, the specific influence degree order of main chemical components of tobacco on the sensory comfort was nicotine > ratio of N to nicotine > the ratio of reducing sugar to nicotine > petroleum ether extract.

       

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