高级检索

    烤烟主要农艺性状与产量产值的关系研究

    Relationships among Main Agronomic Attributes and Yields and Output Value of Flue-cured Tobacco

    • 摘要: 在烤烟种植密度、单株叶数相对固定的条件下,调查了烤烟农艺性状与产量产值的关系。以24个烤烟品种(系)为试验材料,采用相关性、灰色关联度两种方法分析了株高、茎围、平均叶面积、中上等烟比例和单叶重对产量产值的影响,并对试验材料的农艺性状进行了聚类分析。结果显示,单叶重、中上等烟比例、株高、茎围、平均叶面积与烤烟产量产值呈正相关;对烤烟产量影响最大的是单叶重,达极显著水平;对烤烟产值起主要作用的是中上等烟比例和单叶重;聚类分析将24个供试材料分为3类,其中4008、4017两个品系的产量产值及主要参考数量性状平均值最高,生产潜力较大。

       

      Abstract: In order to study the relationship among main agronomic attributes and yields and output value of flue-cured tobacco under present production conditions, correlation and grey correlation analyses were used to analyze the influence of agronomic attributes, such as plant height, stem circumference, average leaf area, proportion of superior to middle grade tobacco, single leaf weight, on yields and output value. Furthermore, 24 varieties were clustered by cluster analysis. The results showed that single leaf weight, proportion of superior to middle grade tobacco, plant height, stem circumference, average leaf area were positively correlated with yield and output value of tobacco; the single leaf weight had the greatest impact on yield of tobacco with high significant positive correlation. The proportion of superior to middle grade tobacco and single leaf weight played important parts on the output value of tobacco. Through cluster analysis, test varieties were divided into three groups. The second group which contained varieties 4008 and 4017 had the highest production potential.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回