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    不同调控措施下烤烟开花时间与碳氮代谢关系的研究

    Effects of Various Treatments on Flowering Time and C/N Metabolism

    • 摘要: 通过田间试验对不同调控措施下烤烟开花时间进行了研究。结果表明,与对照相比,各处理均能推迟烤烟开花时间,增加有效叶片数,提高烟叶产质量;4个处理能明显提高叶绿素含量、NR活性和淀粉酶活性,增强烟株前期氮代谢,有利于个体形态构建,同时进入旺长期后可以使淀粉酶活性缓慢上升,抑制其过早进入生殖生长,使碳氮代谢更协调,从而达到控制和推迟早花的目的。

       

      Abstract: A field experiment with four treatments and one check to study flowering time of flue-cured tobacco was conducted. The results showed that all treatments deferred flowering time, increased effective leaf number, yield, and output. The four treatments also increased remarkably chlorophyll content, NR and amylase activities, and N metabolism of early stage of tobacco plant, which was helpful for tobacco plant body building, and later in blooming stage, which could cause amylase activity increase slowly, thus deferred reproductive growth and early flowering.

       

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