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    南雄优质晒黄烟品质评价研究

    Study on the Quality Evaluation of Nanxiong Sun- cured Tobacco

    • 摘要: 通过对南雄晒黄烟的65 个样品进行质量评价, 结果表明, 南雄晒黄烟颜色基本在金黄- 正黄色域, 成熟度较好, 油分有- 较多, 叶片结构尚细致, 光泽尚鲜亮- 鲜亮, 色泽较均匀, 身份尚适中- 适中。化学成分含量适宜, 比较协调。致香物质总量略高于烤烟, 含有10 余种特有香气成分, 香型似烤烟, 香气足, 劲头适中, 余味舒适, 燃烧性较强, 灰色白, 质量档次较好- 好。有较好的使用价值, 适宜用于“ 中式卷烟”的特色原料。

       

      Abstract: The quality of 65 samples of Nanxiong sun- cured tobacco was evaluated. The results showed that the range of leaf color was from golden to yellow, maturity was ripe, oil was oily and rich, leaf structure was firm,the range of color shade was from clear to fresh, the range of body was from flesh to medium, the contents of principal chemical elements of tobacco leaves were reasonable and better matched, the amounts of main flavor components were a little higher than that in flue- cured tobacco and over ten special flavor components were also determined which were not determined in flue- cured tobacco, and odor was similar to flue- cured tobacco. The range of the quality was from better to good. They could be used as characteristic material for making“ Chinese style cigarette.

       

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