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    香料烟新品种云香巴斯玛一号的选育及特征特性

    Breeding and Characteristics of A New Oriental TobaccoVariety YNOTBS1

    • 摘要: 云香巴斯玛一号是从克撒锡巴斯玛的变异株中系统选育出的新品种,该品种农艺性状稳定,田间生长整齐,植株塔形,叶形长椭圆,大田生育期194-203d,农艺性状和经济性状均优于原主栽品种克撒锡巴斯玛和柯玛蒂尼巴斯玛。烟叶成熟好,易调制,颜色多为橘黄色,厚薄均匀,油份有至富有,外观品质较好;内在化学成分较协调;单料烟评吸香气品质较好,综合评吸指标优于主栽品种克撒锡巴斯玛和柯玛蒂尼巴斯玛。田间自然发病率较低,综合抗性较好,高抗细菌性斑点病。

       

      Abstract: The new variety has stabilized agronomic characters of tidy field growth, a tower shaped plant type, a long elliptic shaped leaf type and 194~203 days of growth duration after transplanting. Both agronomic character and economic character are better in performing than those of former main varieties of Xanthi Basma and Komatini Basma. The leaves ripe very well and are easy to cure. The variety leaves were mainly in orange color, appropriate thickness, good or rich oil, nice apparent quality. The content and the ratio of major chemical components were suitable, and the quality of smoking was beyond middle. Comprehensive smoking quality was better than that of Xanthi Basma and Komatini Basma. The new variety has broad resistances and low probability of incidence of diseases in natural field, and it has high resistance to bacterial leaf spot.

       

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