烤烟新品种中烟104 的选育及评价利用

Breeding and Utilization of New Flue-cured Tobacco Variety Zhongyan104

摘要: 烤烟新品种中烟104 亦即CF205，系由中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所等单位从优质烤烟品种红花大金元中系统选育而成。它即较多的保持了原品种的优质特性，烟叶质量较好，又较好地克服了原品种抗病性较差、难烘烤等缺陷，在烟叶产量、质量、经济效益、抗逆力等重要性状方面较能兼顾，综合性状优于对照品种NC89，与K326 相当或略优，适应性较广，适于北方平原丘陵和南方丘陵山地烟区种植，具有较稳定的农业经济效能和较高的工业可用性。

Abstract: Zhongyan104(CF205) was developed from Hongdajinyuan by Qingzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC by using system selection. It inherits the high quality characteristics of Hongdajinyuan, yet has higher resistance to tobacco diseases and is easy to cure. Concerning yields, quality, economic benefit and resistibility, Zhongyan104 is superior to NC89, and similar to K326. Zhongyan104 has wide adaptability and can be planted in northern plain and hilly region, or southern hill and mountainous region. Zhongyan104 has stable agricultural economic benefits and high usability in tobacco industry.